Martha's Study Guide for HIST 18 - History of the Middle East - Midterm Exam

1. Why did Islam spread so easily through the Middle East?  
What were the major tenets of Islam?  
Why was the faith so readily accepted by the peoples living in Mecca and Medina?  

 

2. The Umayyads played a major role in the expansion of Islam.
What did they accomplish?  
Why were they so important for the spread of the Islamic faith?  

 

3. The Golden Age of Islam, during the reign of the Abbasids, was one of the greatest periods of creativity and discovery in all of Islamic history.
What were the major accomplishments of the Golden Age
 
How did the Abbasids contribute to the glory of the time?  

 

4. The rise and spread of the Mongols was devastating to the Middle East and Europe.
What impact did the Mongols have?  
Why were they an important element in the development of the Middle East?  

 

5. Authority in the Islamic World
What were the origins of authority for the Islamic world?

 

 

 

 

 

How did the various elements of authority (the Qur’an, the shari’a, caliphs, sultans, etc) work with each other?